For
my interview project I chose to interview a family member, my mother Debra. I did a face to face interview as I thought
it would be more personal. I really
wanted to focus on my mother’s childhood experiences growing up in the 1960’s
and what some of her greatest accomplishments and regrets were throughout her
life.
I
will be summarizing the interview and what my questions and her responses were. I asked her what her family was like growing
up. She said that she was the oldest of
four children. Her mother was a stay at
home mom and her father worked two jobs to support a large family. They lived in a small one story house. Her mother was very loving and took in
foster children occasionally. Up until
she was 12 years old, she spent every weekend at her great aunt and uncle’s
house who were like second parents to her, they lived a half mile away. I asked her if she had a good relationship
with her father since he worked two jobs and she said not really because she
never saw him much, her mother was the primary parent. But, she said this family life was quite
typical in the 1960’s and 70’s.
A
second interview question I asked was if she enjoyed school. She said her school years were mainly in the
mid 1960’s and 1970’s. She said that in
seventh grade, girls were allowed to begin wearing pants. Up until that point, girls had to wear
dresses. She remembers that girls had to
take home ec and boys had to take shop, it was not weird to her at that time,
it was normal. She also mentioned that
until she got into high school there no girls sports what so ever so she was
never in sports. I asked her if she was
happy that girls were able to wear pants to school and she said she loved it
although for a while some girls continued to just wear dresses.
A
third interview question was what where some of her greatest accomplishments and
regrets. She said her number one accomplishment was
having her two children. Her next
greatest accomplishment was being able to get a great job at nineteen and stay
with it for thirty six years. She said
one of her regrets losing her mother at a young age. Her mother died when she was seventeen years
old. Because her mother died and her
father remarried within the year, she said she married at nineteen. She says sometimes she wishes she would have
dated more before marrying so young. I
asked her if marrying that young was normal at that time. She said yes, it was normal. She said today, people are waiting a lot
longer to marry. She thinks society is
more accepting of waiting to marry these days.
My
reaction to some of these questions was shock, especially when she talked about
her school days. I grew up hating to
wear dresses and I don’t know how well I would have done if I had to wear them
in school all the time. Plus, I have
always felt equal to the boys in school since we were able to dress the
same. Also, when I was in school, most
of the other students had parents that both worked like I did. Although, I think it would have been nice to
have a stay at home mom. I cannot
imagine being in school and girls were not able to play sports. Sports for girls was always encouraged and I
remember being on a basketball team in sixth grade.
As
I was listening to the stories my mother told about her school days, it made me
think about Jennifer Baumgardner and Amy Richards reading “A Day Without
Feminism.” These women talk about a day
in 1970 when girls took home ec and boys took shop, my mother lived this and it
amazes me. This reading also talks about
how girls could not play little league in elementary school, this is also
similar to what my mother told me in the interview. At this same time, women were homemakers
while the men worked, this is the life my mother knew and lived, to her it was
normal. This was the age in which she
grew up. At this time, men had the upper
hand and it showed both in the school systems and at home.
Throughout
this interview I am also reminded of the reading “The Social Construction of
Gender” by Judith Lorber. My mother was
gendered from birth. From the moments
her parents found out she was a girl, it was dresses from there on out. Dolls were given to her as gifts and she was
cuddled and talked to gently. This was
much different from her brothers who rough housed and were given trucks and toys
suitable for boys. Through my mother’s name,
her dress and toys for girls she went from a sex category to a gender status
much like Lorber spoke of in her reading.
Although my mother was born in the late 1950’s and I was born in 1981,
this same tactic was used for me. I was
given a girl’s name and was bought many dolls.
The only difference was that I did not have to wear dresses if I did not
want to.
This
interview made me realize how my mother and I grew up in two very different
generations. Because of this interview I
am hoping to hear many more stories of her youth and I enjoy seeing how different her life is today, the possibilities are endless!
Interview
with my mother Debra
Baumgardner,
Jennifer. Richards, Amy. “A Day Without Feminism.” 2000.
Lorber,
Judith. “The Social Construction of
Gender.” 1994.
Leah, Your mom must be around my age and my oldest son was born in 1981. When I read "A Day Without Feminism" it was like a flashback for me. When I was in school we wore dresses too. I know by the time I was in 6th grade I think, maybe sooner, we could wear pants. In high school we could wear jeans. I never considered myself to be a feminist but when I was a junior in high school the first day of school we had an assembly to explain a new dress code and in the dress code BOYS could now wear shorts to school - but not girls. I went to a really small school so it's not like I was standing up in front of hundreds of people but I asked in the assembly why girls could not wear shorts. The principal could not really give a straight answer. I guess boys just got to go first was the message. It was unfair and made me angry. I had not thought about that incident in a long time until I started the readings for this class.
ReplyDeleteI know it seems impossible now to think that these things were "normal" then, but they were. My high school did have girl's sports though, basketball, volleyball, and softball.
A big thing that happened when I was in high school was that girls got to be in the Varsity Club and run cross country on the formerly all boys team. These were small steps of equality that did not exist before the mid-70's.
I enjoyed reading your interview with your mom and I could relate to it as well.
I really enjoyed your interview, Leah, and it reminded me a lot of the interview I conducted with my mother! My mother also made similar points to yours about marriage. She was married at a young age and thinks it is important for a women to carry out her own life and education and establishing a steady income with a hard working career before settling down. In my mothers opinion, the fact that people wait to get married is something she wishes she would have understood back then. The things that were "normal" for your mother were the same things my mother talked about in my interview. What she knew and saw as she grew up was that men were the ones to go out to work while the women stayed home, cooked, and took care of the children. It is surprising to me that so many people during this time period had such similar beliefs about what it meant to be a "women." I like that our society has a changing view on this subject though, and I love that there are feminist out there with such strong attitudes and opinions that stick up for our gender and that have changed the ways for us. I enjoyed reading this interview and loved that i was able to relate it to mine! Great Job!
ReplyDeleteLeah,
ReplyDeleteI enjoyed reading about your interview with your mother. It sounds like some of the things that I discussed in my interview with my grandmother. Even though my grandmother is older than your mother it still sounds like some things were still the same when your mother was growing up. Like how boys usually took shop in school while girls took home ec. Although my grandma also said that when she was in high school they were beginning to let boys try taking classes like home ec and letting the girls try classes like shop class. I also noticed the similarities in how they talked about how it was normal for women to get married early in life. I know people that I graduated with that got married right after school but I could never have married at 18 or 19. I definitely agree with you on the dresses. There is no way I would have liked wearing a dress every day. I hated wearing them when I was younger. Girls have more freedom to express themselves through their clothing now. It makes me appreciate the changes that have been made.
Hi Leah, thank you for a wonderful post; I enjoyed reading it. Your interview with your mother made me realize how vastly different the country that I come from is compared to the United States. In my country women are not allowed to wear pants to this day and those who do are considered loose women who have no self-respect or value for their bodies. In Somalia a female participating in any type of sports is unheard of and women stay at home while the men go out and work. It is really good to know the history of America because it makes you realize how far this country has come in the liberation of women and hopefully one day Somali will be following in those footsteps.
ReplyDelete